Welcome to Beijing, a city where ancient history and modern wonders coexist in an exhilarating way. As you explore, you’ll come across magnificent palaces, historical landmarks, and vibrant neighborhoods. The city is full of surprises, whether you’re wandering down old alleyways or gazing out at contemporary art installations.
Ready to discover the top things to do in Beijing? Let’s dive into an unforgettable adventure, highlighting must-visit places and unique experiences you won’t want to miss.
1. Forbidden City
The Forbidden City is one of the most iconic and historic landmarks in Beijing. This magnificent palace complex, which served as the home of emperors for nearly 500 years, offers a deep dive into China’s imperial past. With its grand architecture and rich heritage, it’s a must-see for anyone visiting the capital.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Tour the Main Halls: Start at the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the largest and most impressive building in the complex.
- Stroll Through the Imperial Garden: At the end of your tour, relax among ancient pavilions, rock formations, and centuries-old cypress trees.
- Explore the Treasure Gallery: Discover a stunning collection of royal artifacts, including precious jade and imperial seals.
Insider Tip: Arrive early to avoid the heavy crowds and bring a guidebook or audio guide to learn about the fascinating stories behind each hall.
2. Mutianyu Great Wall
The Mutianyu Great Wall is one of the most well-preserved and scenic sections of the Great Wall of China. Surrounded by lush greenery, this area provides breathtaking views and a sense of awe at one of the world’s greatest wonders. It’s a perfect spot for a memorable day trip from Beijing.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Take the Cable Car Up: Get stunning panoramic views as you ascend to the top of the Wall.
- Hike Along the Wall: Walk from one watchtower to another and soak in the beautiful mountainous landscape.
- Toboggan Down: For an adventurous end to your visit, ride the fun and thrilling toboggan slide down the hill.
Insider Tip: Pack comfortable shoes and plenty of water, as some sections of the Wall can be quite steep and challenging.
3. Summer Palace
The Summer Palace is a beautiful retreat that showcases classical Chinese garden architecture. With Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill as its centerpiece, this stunning site was once a royal getaway from the city’s heat. It’s now a popular destination for both sightseeing and relaxing.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Rent a Boat on Kunming Lake: Paddle leisurely and take in the tranquil scenery of pavilions and bridges.
- Hike Up Longevity Hill: For the best views, make your way to the top and capture incredible photos of the surrounding landscape.
- Walk Through the Long Corridor: Admire the intricate paintings that line this 700-meter-long covered walkway.
Insider Tip: Visit in the late afternoon to experience the magical reflection of the sunset over Kunming Lake.
4. Tiananmen Square
Tiananmen Square is the heart of Beijing and a site of great historical importance. It’s a vast public space that hosts many significant monuments, and visiting here is a unique way to feel the pulse of the city and reflect on China’s past.
Activities to Enjoy:
- See the Monument to the People’s Heroes: This towering obelisk commemorates the sacrifices made by Chinese revolutionaries.
- Visit Mao Zedong’s Mausoleum: Pay respects to the former Chinese leader, whose preserved body lies in a glass coffin.
- Attend the Flag-Raising Ceremony: Arrive at sunrise or sunset to witness this patriotic tradition.
Insider Tip: The square can get very crowded, so be mindful of your belongings and plan your visit to avoid peak times.
5. Temple of Heaven
The Temple of Heaven is an architectural masterpiece set within a sprawling park. It was once the place where emperors prayed for good harvests and has since become a beloved destination for both tourists and locals. The site’s spiritual significance and beauty make it a must-visit attraction.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Visit the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests: This iconic structure, with its triple-tiered roof, is a symbol of ancient Chinese architecture.
- Try the Echo Wall: Test out the unique acoustics by speaking from one end of the wall and hearing your voice carried to the other side.
- Watch Locals Practicing Tai Chi: Mornings in the park are lively with people engaging in tai chi, dancing, and music.
Insider Tip: Come early in the morning to experience the park’s serene atmosphere and join in on some local activities.
6. Beijing’s Hutongs
Exploring the Hutongs is one of the top things to do in Beijing if you’re looking for a glimpse into traditional life. These narrow alleyways are full of history, charm, and community spirit. It’s a fantastic place to discover Beijing’s cultural roots and try local delicacies.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Take a Rickshaw Tour: Enjoy a guided ride through the maze-like lanes and learn about the stories of old Beijing.
- Explore Nanluoguxiang: This trendy Hutong is packed with unique shops, cafes, and street food vendors.
- Visit a Traditional Courtyard Home: Step inside to see how families lived in these historic structures.
Insider Tip: Don’t forget to try some street food, like jianbing (savory Chinese crepes) or sugar-coated hawthorn skewers.
7. 798 Art District
For a modern twist, the 798 Art District is a hub for contemporary art in Beijing. This area, set in a former industrial complex, has evolved into a creative space filled with galleries, sculptures, and murals. It’s a perfect spot for art lovers and anyone looking to experience Beijing’s hip and artsy side.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Visit Art Galleries: Check out famous galleries like UCCA for world-class exhibitions.
- Admire Street Art: Walk around and discover colorful murals painted on the old factory walls.
- Grab a Coffee in a Quirky Cafe: Relax in a trendy cafe, perfect for soaking in the artistic atmosphere.
Insider Tip: Weekdays are less crowded, making it easier to explore and enjoy the installations.
8. Enjoy Peking Duck
Tasting Peking Duck is an absolute must when you’re in Beijing. This famous dish, known for its crispy skin and succulent meat, has a culinary legacy that dates back centuries. It’s a feast that’s sure to tantalize your taste buds.
Where to Eat:
- Quanjude: A legendary restaurant where you can experience the traditional preparation of Peking Duck.
- Da Dong: Known for a modern twist on the classic, with beautifully presented dishes and delicious flavors.
- Sijiminfu: A popular spot for locals and visitors alike, offering affordable yet authentic duck.
Insider Tip: Make a reservation to avoid long wait times, especially during dinner hours.
9. Sanlitun
If you’re craving a modern and lively vibe, head to Sanlitun. This district is famous for its bustling nightlife, luxury shopping, and vibrant dining scene. It’s the ultimate spot for a night out or a day of retail therapy.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Explore Taikoo Li Shopping Center: This upscale mall features international brands and chic boutiques.
- Hit the Bars on Sanlitun Bar Street: Enjoy cocktails and live music at one of the many popular venues.
- Dine at Trendy Restaurants: Sanlitun has everything from global cuisine to local delicacies.
Insider Tip: Check out some of the hidden speakeasies for a unique and exciting nightlife experience.
10. Beihai Park
Finally, take a leisurely break at Beihai Park, one of Beijing’s oldest imperial gardens. With its peaceful lake and lush landscapes, it’s a favorite spot for both locals and tourists looking to escape the city’s hustle.
Activities to Enjoy:
- Paddle Boat on the Lake: Rent a boat and enjoy the scenic views of the White Dagoba and surrounding greenery.
- Visit the White Dagoba: This Tibetan-style stupa stands atop Jade Flower Island and offers panoramic views.
- Walk Through the Nine-Dragon Screen: Admire this intricately designed wall depicting nine dragons playing in the sea.
Insider Tip: Visit in the spring to see the park’s beautiful blooms and enjoy a picnic under the cherry blossoms.
Conclusion
Beijing is an incredible city that seamlessly blends the ancient with the modern. From historic landmarks to vibrant neighborhoods, there’s something for everyone. Whether you’re exploring the Forbidden City, tasting Peking Duck, or admiring art in 798 District, you’re in for an adventure.
So, what are your favorite things to do in Beijing? Drop your recommendations or share your experiences in the comments below. Happy exploring!